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Liens vérifiés le 26 juillet 2008
Standards FIFe 2002 du Siamois, Oriental, Balinais, Mandarin
(et récemment Seychellois poil court et poil long)
La FIFe reconnaît 4 races orientales (elle qualifie les Mandarins de
Javanais) et utilise un unique standard pour les quatre races. Elle a choisi de
présenter ses standards sous forme de tableau.
| Code |
Race |
Couleurs reconnues |
Couleur des yeux |
Mariages autorisés |
| SIA |
Siamese = Siamois
|
* Colourpoint ** Uni, tabby, tortie *** Noir, chocolat, bleu, lilas, red, crème
***Blanc (Foreign white)
|
Bleus |
Siamois Oriental Balinais Mandarin |
| ORI |
Oriental |
* Traditionnel ** Uni, tabby, tortie, argenté, bicolore *** Noir, chocolat, cinnamon, bleu, lilas, fawn, red, crème
*** Blanc
|
Verts |
Siamois Oriental Balinais Mandarin |
| BAL |
Balinese = Balinais |
* Colourpoint ** Uni, tabby, tortie *** Noir, chocolat, bleu, lilas, red, crème
*** Blanc
|
Bleus |
Siamois Oriental Balinais Mandarin |
| JAV |
Javanese =Mandarin ou Javanais |
* Traditionnel ** Uni, tabby, tortie, argenté, bicolore *** Noir, chocolat, cinnamon, bleu, lilas, fawn, red, crème
*** Blanc
|
Verts |
Siamois Oriental Balinais Mandarin |
- Les mariages entre les 4 variétés sont autorisés mais ....
- Certaines combinaisons de couleurs génétiquement possibles dans le
cadre des catégories, divisions et couleurs autorisées ne sont pas reconnues.
- Ainsi, sauf erreur dans la lecture des standards ou modification de dernière minute :
- Le cinnamon et le fawn sont autorisés chez l'Oriental et le Mandarin mais non reconnus chez le Siamois et le Balinais.
- L'argenté (smoke et silver tabby) est autorisé chez l'Oriental et le Mandarin mais non reconnu chez le Siamois et le Balinais.
- Le bicolore vient d'être autorisé chez l'Oriental mais non reconnu chez le Siamois et le Balinais.
- Le blanc aux yeux vairons ne serait pas reconnu.
- Or, si l'apparition de certaines couleurs peut être évitée (gènes
dominants), d'autres risquent d'apparaître (gènes récessifs) ou sont
inévitables et incontrôlables (yeux vaironss lorsque les yeux verts sont autorisés).
- Pour être classés parmi les Siamois et Balinais, les blancs doivent
avoir les yeux bleus, les blancs aux yeux verts sont classés avec les Orientaux et Mandarins.
- Le shaded, le caramel et l'abricot ne sont pas reconnus.
Scale of point
|
Siamese, Balinese |
Oriental, Javanese |
| Head |
|
|
| General shape, nose and profile, jaws and teeth, forehead |
25 |
| Placement and shape of the ears. |
| Size, shape and placement of the eyes |
| Eye colour |
15 |
| Body |
|
|
| Shape, size, bone structure |
25 |
| Height of the legs and shape of the paws |
| Length and shape of the tail. |
| Coat |
|
|
| Colour, markings and pattern, patching |
|
|
| Body colour |
10 |
20 |
| Points |
10 |
|
| Quality and texture |
10 |
10 |
| Condition |
5 |
Description
| General |
|
Balinese, Javanese, Oriental and Siamese have the same standard. |
| Appearance |
The ideal cat is a svelte, elegant, with long tapering lines, supple and well muscled. |
| Size |
Medium |
| Head |
Shape |
Medium size, in proportion to the body, well balanced;
Wedge shaped with straight lines.
The wedge starts at the nose and gradually increases in width in straight lines on each side
to the ears. There should be no whisker break in these two lines.
The skull viewed in profile is slightly convex.
|
| Nose |
Long and straight continuing the line from the forehead without any break. |
| Muzzle |
Narrow. |
| Chin/Jaw |
Of medium size.
The tip of the chin forms a vertical line with the tip of the nose.
|
| Ears |
Shape |
Large and pointed, wide at the base. |
| Placement |
To continue the lines of the wedge, the ear tips should not bend over |
| Eyes |
Shape |
Medium in size, neither protruding nor recessed.
Almond in shape and set slightly slanted towards the nose to be in harmony with the lines of the wedge. |
| Colour |
Siamese, Balinese |
Pure and limpid, bright intense blue. |
| Oriental, Javanese |
Vivid, luminous green |
| Neck |
|
Long and slender |
| Body |
Structure |
Long and svelte, well muscled but still dainty and elegant.
The shoulder are not wider than the hips. |
| Legs |
|
Long and fine, in proportion to the body. |
| Paws |
Small and oval |
| Tail |
|
Very long; thin, also at the base; tapers to a fine point. |
| Coat |
Structure |
Siamese, Oriental |
Very short, fine, glossy, silky and lying close to the body, almost no undercoat. |
| Balinese, Javanese |
Fine and silky; of medium length on the body, slightly longer at the frill and
shoulders and on the tail, which forms a plume. No woolly undercoat. |
| Colour |
Siamese, Balinese |
Points : mask in the face, points on ears, legs and tail. The colour on all the
points should be as even as possible. The mask must not extend over the
entire head but is connected to the ears by tracings of colour.
Body colour: even, slight shading on the flanks permissible but there must
be a clear contrast between the points and the body colour.
For colour varieties refer the table below.
|
| Oriental, Javanese |
Even in colour, without tabby markings or shading in non agouti varieties.
Whiskers and eyebrows in harmony with the body colour.
For colour varieties refer the table below.
|
| Remarks |
|
Siamese, Balinese |
Slight shading on the body harmonizing with the point’s colour permissible.
A deeper body colour is allowed in older cats. |
| Faults |
Coat |
Siamese, Balinese |
Belly spots and spots on the flanks.
White / lighter coloured hairs or ticked hairs (brindling) in the points
Bars and stripes in the points, except for tabby points.
|
| Oriental, Javanese |
Tabby bars in non-agouti varieties. |
| Faults precluding the certificate |
Coat |
Siamese, Balinese |
Insufficient contrast between points and body colour |
| Eyes |
Oriental, Javanese |
Eye colour wich is more yellow than green. |
| Disqualification |
Eyes |
Siamese, Balinese |
Any other colour than blue. |
|